分析丈夫/妻子對所有債務有連帶責任嗎？

    咨詢問題：分析丈夫/妻子對所有債務有連帶責任嗎？

    Consulting question: does the husband / wife have joint and several liability for all debts?

    律師解答：律師

    Lawyer answer: Lawyer

    不是的，如果是夫妻共同債務，則存在連帶責任。

    No, if it is a joint debt between husband and wife, there is joint and several liability.

    夫妻共同債務，是指夫妻雙方在婚姻關系存續期間共同生活、履行法定贍養義務所承擔的債務。一般包括夫妻在婚姻關系存續期間為解決共同生活所需的衣、食、住、行、藥等活動，以及履行法定義務、共同財產和業務過程中產生的債務。

    The joint debt of husband and wife refers to the debt undertaken by both husband and wife to live together and perform their legal maintenance obligations during the duration of the marriage relationship. Generally, it includes the activities such as clothing, food, housing, transportation and medicine required by the husband and wife to solve the common life during the duration of the marriage relationship, as well as the debts arising from the performance of legal obligations, common property and business process.

    共同債務必須具有兩個特征：一是在共同生活或婚姻關系存續期間；第二，履行法律義務的責任。主要包括以下內容：

    Joint debt must have two characteristics: one is during the existence of joint life or marital relationship; Second, the responsibility to fulfill legal obligations. It mainly includes the following contents:

    （一）夫妻共同生活的債務。購買普通生活用品的負債；因購買和裝修共同居住的房屋而產生的債務；為支付一方的醫療費用而產生的債務。

    1. Debts of husband and wife living together. Liabilities for purchasing ordinary daily necessities; Debts arising from the purchase and decoration of houses living together; Debt incurred to pay a party's medical expenses.

    （二）夫妻共同從事生產經營活動所負債務。

    2.debts incurred by the husband wife jointly engaging in production business activities.

    （三）履行法定扶養義務產生的債務。

    3.Debts arising from the performance of legal maintenance obligations.

    （四）夫妻一方或者雙方為支付教育、培訓費用而發生的債務。

    4. Debts incurred by one or both husband and wife to pay education and training expenses.

    （五）為支付合法和必要的社會交往而產生的債務。

    5. Debts incurred to pay for legitimate and necessary social interactions.

    （六）夫妻一方或雙方因履行法定扶養義務所負債務。

    6.  Debts incurred by one or both husband and wife due to the performance of legal maintenance obligations.

    （七）夫妻協議約定為共同債務的債務。

    7.  Debts agreed as joint debts by husband and wife agreement.

    律師結論：

    Lawyer's conclusion:

    事實上,在日常債務處理問題上,丈夫欠債,妻子負連帶責任的案例不少,很多案例是因為妻子無法拿出足夠證據證明丈夫的債務之間沒有關系,即,，如果丈夫的債務與夫妻共同生活有關，則妻子需要承擔相應的連帶責任。一般來說，妻子還負責償還丈夫的外債。此時，債務確認為夫妻共同債務，除非妻子能夠證明債務是夫妻個人債務。

    In fact, on the issue of daily debt treatment, there are many cases where the husband owes debts and the wife is jointly and severally liable. Many cases are because the wife can not provide sufficient evidence to prove that there is no relationship between the husband's debts, that is, if the husband's debts are related to the husband and wife's common life, the wife needs to bear the corresponding joint and several liability. Generally speaking, the wife is also responsible for paying her husband's foreign debt. At this time, the debt is recognized as the joint debt of husband and wife, unless the wife can prove that the debt is the personal debt of husband and wife.